These research notes are provided as-is and contain supplementary working research.
Finding
The wider sweep leaves no survivor: single-attestation households are held, not cleared
None of the households in the wider same-name sweep reproduces the colonial John's full family signature, and the naming-pattern check cuts both ways: no Gurney child anywhere in the sweep is named Francis, which remains a real argument against Candidate B without being dispositive on its own. What the sweep does not do is leave one survivor, for two reasons that pull the same way. A single indexed event is not a hard elimination - one record cannot rule out an unrecorded emigration the way a continuing English record can - so single-attestation households are held at a low residual rather than cleared. And counting households is not counting men: the enumeration counts households as reconstructed, and every household tested for that defect has turned out to be more than one man. Taken together with the named candidates, the Earsham will and this sweep account for the other same-name English households the record searches have surfaced, but accounting for them is not the same as identifying the emigrant.
Why this conclusion
- Synthesizes Analysis The elimination scaffold: structural grounds, not a blanket same-surname suspicionApplies the shared elimination scaffold's residual-vs-eliminated distinction across this whole group of households.
- Synthesizes Evidence John Gurnell (freeman 1643) is a distinct surname, confirmed by an 1675 Dorchester death entryThe Gurnell false-friend resolution is part of clearing the field.
- Synthesizes Evidence Fourteen further Norfolk John-Gurney baptisms across six parishes, 1623-1643, none matching the full child setThe Norfolk density survey is part of the same clearing exercise.
- Synthesizes Negative result No English John Gurney household outside the named candidates carries a Richard, John Jr., Peter, or IsaacThe Richard/Isaac negative search is part of the same clearing exercise.
- Supports Finding Candidate landscape: the sweep leaves no survivor, and the leading rows are record-states rather than menThe wider sweep's two limits are why the candidate landscape does not converge on a name.
- Synthesizes Finding Earsham testator and his minor son are both the wrong generation to be the emigrantEarsham is one of the eliminations this synthesis draws together.
- Synthesizes Evidence English parish, probate, and muster comparators clearing the remaining same-name fieldThe wider English clearance sweep is the bulk of the evidence this synthesis draws together.
Sources
- Findmypast search-results bundle for John Gurney with surname variants (Gurney, Gurny, Gourney, Garney, Garnes, Garneys, Garrne, Gernne, Gerne, Girney, Girny, Guerne, Gourny, Gorme, Grune, Grone, Grine, Grene, Gurnoe), 1620-1680, across the following sets: England Births & Baptisms 1538-1975; England Deaths & Burials 1538-1991; England Marriages 1538-1973; National Burial Index for England & Wales; Bedfordshire Burials; Bedfordshire Baptisms; Bedfordshire Marriages; Buckinghamshire Burial Index; Buckinghamshire Baptism Index; Buckinghamshire Marriage Index; Berkshire Probate Index; Berkshire Baptisms Index; Britain Marriage Licences; Norfolk Burials; Norfolk Baptisms; Norfolk Monumental Inscriptions 1600-1900s Index; Norfolk Wills & Probate; Hertfordshire Banns & Marriages; Hertfordshire Probate Records Index; Yorkshire Burials; Westminster Burials; Northamptonshire And Rutland Probate Index; London Docklands and East End Baptisms., May 2026 supplementary same-name sweep; the surfaced field against which the wife-name and continuing-residence tests were run
Topic file location: Identity — Other Eliminations and Earsham
Technical details
- Research item:
G13-RI-000120 - Graph revision:
381 - Machine-readable JSON:
/assets/g13-graph/findings/G13-RI-000120.json
This is one research item from the John Gurney research graph; the fuller narrative treatment is in the linked topic above and the research library.